AllianceBernstein (AB) is a leading global investment management firm that offers high-quality research and diversified investment services to institutional investors, individuals, and private wealth clients in major world markets. We are one of the largest investment management firms in the world, with more than $725 billion in assets under management as of December 2023. We foster a diverse, connected, collaborative culture that encourages different ways of thinking and differentiated insights. We embrace innovation to address increasingly complex investing challenges. We pursue responsibility throughout our firm—from how we work and act to the solutions we design for clients. AllianceBernstein, L.P. does not transact or advise on any cryptocurrency or related products. In addition, we do not conduct business through Facebook, WhatsApp, or any other social media. Any posts on such sites are fraudulent and have not been made by AllianceBernstein, L.P.